Signal phrases are small phrases that introduce a quotation, contradiction or summary; They indicate the readers that an external source is being used. These phrases typically include the author's name and an action that indicates the author's attitude, such as "arguments," "states," or "suggests." Signal phrases help give information to your source and provide reference to the reader..Berkshire Community College+1YourDictionary+1YourDictionary+Blinn College+1
Signal phrases serve several crucial functions in academic and professional writing:
Including signal phrases in your writing can greatly increase its quality: yourdictionary+1 naval postgraduate school +1
Here are some commonly used signal phrases:
These phrases can be tailored to fit the context and the specific citation style you are using.Purdue OWL+4Blinn College+4Naval Postgraduate School+4
Signal phrases can vary depending on the purpose they serve:
When integrating quotes or paraphrased material into your writing, signal phrases play a vital role:YourDictionary
In Signal Phrases for Quotes and Paraphrases both cases are essential to follow the appropriate citation style guidelines to ensure proper attribution.
When summarizing information from a source, signal phrases can help convey the essence of the original material:
These phrases indicate that you are presenting a condensed version of the source's content.
Selecting the appropriate signal phrase depends on several factors:
By considering these factors, you can effectively integrate sources in your writing.
Avoiding common losses can increase the clarity and professionalism of your writing:
Signal phrases are essential tools in academic and professional writing, enabling writers to integrate sources, provide references and maintain clarity. By understanding their task and employing them effectively, you can increase the reliability and readability of your work.
Signal phrases should match the tone of your writing. In academic or professional contexts, they’re usually formal (e.g., “According to Smith…”), while in blogs or casual content, a more relaxed tone is acceptable (e.g., “As John puts it…”).
While not always required, signal phrases help give credit and improve clarity when referencing others’ ideas. They build trust with readers and show you're backing up your points with credible sources.
Yes, signal phrases can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence, depending on the flow. For example: “The study, according to researchers, revealed surprising results.”
Start by learning common signal phrases and practicing them in context. Reading articles and highlighting where authors use them can help, as can rewriting sentences to include or vary signal phrases.
It’s best to vary signal phrases to keep writing engaging and avoid repetition. Instead of always saying “According to…”, you can alternate with “As stated by…”, “In the words of…”, or “Research suggests…”.